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to make a barricade

  • 1 construo

    con-strŭo, struxi, structum, 3 ( part. fut. constrŭĭtūra, Ven. Carm. 2, 10 fin.), v. a.
    I.
    To heap, bring, or gather together, to heap or pile up (class.):

    acervos nummorum apud aliquem,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 97; cf.:

    omnibus rebus et modis constructā et coacervatā pecuniā,

    id. Agr. 1, 5, 14;

    and acervum,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 44:

    divitias,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 96: carros, to make a barricade, Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 195, 29:

    has omnes multas magnificasque res,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 161; cf.:

    copiam ornamentorum uno in loco,

    id. ib. §

    162: super prela congeriem,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 318.—
    II.
    (Like compono, II.) To make by piling up, to make, fabricate, construct, build (class.; most freq. in Cic.).
    A.
    In gen.:

    construere atque aedificare mundum,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 8, 19:

    ut navem, ut aedificium idem destruit facillime qui construxit,

    id. Sen. 20, 72; cf.

    delubra,

    id. Leg. 2, 8, 19:

    arces,

    Sil. 8, 145:

    sepulcrum saxo quadrato,

    Liv. 1, 26, 14; cf.:

    horrea saxeo muro constructa,

    Suet. Ner. 38; and:

    pilam saxeam magnis molibus,

    Verg. A. 9, 712:

    cubilia sibi nidosque (aves),

    Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 129; cf.

    nidos,

    id. de Or. 2, 6, 23; and:

    nidum sibi,

    Ov. M. 15, 397:

    dentibus in ore constructis manditur cibus,

    arranged, Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 134: large multiplici constructae sunt dape mensae, furnished, * Cat. 64, 304.—
    B.
    Esp., in gram. lang., to connect grammatically, construct, Prisc. p. 1099 sq. P. et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > construo

  • 2 com-mūniō (conm-)

        com-mūniō (conm-) īvī    （īvīsti or īstī), ītus, īre, to fortify on all sides, secure, barricade, intrench: castella, Cs.: castra, L.: suos locos, S.: loca castellis idonea, N. — Fig., to make sure, strengthem: testimoniis causa communita: ius.

    Latin-English dictionary > com-mūniō (conm-)

  • 3 ob-struō (opstr-)

        ob-struō (opstr-) ūxī, ūctus, ere,    to build against, build up, block, stop up, bar, barricade, make impassable: novum murum, L.: frontem castrorum auxiliis, L.: turrīs, Cs.: luminibus eius: valvas aedis, N.: obstructa saxa, placed in the way, O.—Fig., to stop up, hinder, impede, obstruct: Catonis luminibus obstruxit haec oratio, was a hinderance to: viri deus obstruit aurīs, renders inexorable, V.: huic spiritus oris obstruitur, V.: perfugia improborum, shuts off.

    Latin-English dictionary > ob-struō (opstr-)

  • 4 communio

    1.
    com-mūnĭo, īvi or ii, ītum, 4, v. a., to fortify on all sides or strongly, to secure, barricade, intrench (class.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    castella,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 8; Nep. Alcib. 7, 4:

    castra,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 49; Liv. 2, 32, 4; 21, 32, 11; 42, 58, 1:

    loca castellis idonea,

    Nep. Milt. 2, 1:

    hibernacula,

    Liv. 22, 32, 1:

    praesidium,

    id. 2, 49, 8:

    tumulum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 43.— Transf.:

    os arteriae,

    Gell. 17, 11, 5.—
    II.
    Trop., to make sure, to strengthen:

    auctoritatem aulae,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 6 (cf. aula, II. A.):

    causam testimoniis,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:

    jus,

    id. Caecin. 26, 74.
    2.
    commūnĭo, ōnis, f. [communis], a communion, mutual participation (several times in Cicero, elsewhere rare).
    I.
    In gen.:

    inter quos est communio legis, inter eos communio juris est,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23:

    sanguinis,

    id. Rosc. Am. 22, 63:

    litterarum et vocum,

    id. Tusc. 5, 2, 5: sermonis, * Suet. Aug. 74:

    parietum,

    Tac. A. 15, 43:

    victoriae,

    id. ib. 12, 19:

    temporum alicujus,

    Cic. Mil. 36, 100:

    beneficiorum, praemiorum civitatis,

    id. Balb. 12, 29:

    visorum,

    id. Ac. 2, 14, 44:

    plures partes communione complecti,

    id. de Or. 1, 42, 189:

    in pristinā communione manere,

    id. ib. 3, 19, 72:

    sagariam communionem inire,

    Dig. 17, 2, 52.—
    II.
    In eccl. Lat.
    A.
    Church communion, Sulp. Sev. Hist. Sacr. 2, 45; 2, 37; Aug. in Ps. 57, n. 15.—Hence,
    B.
    The sacrament of the Lord ' s supper, communion:

    sancti altaris,

    Aug. Ep. 54, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > communio

  • 5 obstruo

    ob-strŭo ( opstr-), xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to build before or against; to build, block, or wall up; to stop up, barricade, render impassable (class.; cf. obsaepio, claudo, oppilo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    validum pro diruto obstruentes murum,

    Liv. 38, 29:

    frontem castrorum auxiliis,

    id. 5, 1.—Esp., to build before so as to obstruct the light:

    obstructae fenestrae,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 4:

    FENESTRAS OPSTRVITO, Lex. Puteol. ap. Grut. 207, 2: luminibus alicujus,

    Cic. Dom. 44: jus luminum obstruendorum redimere, to purchase permission of a neighbor to build so as to obstruct his light, Inscr. Guarin. Comment. in Vet. Monument. 1, p. 64:

    portas,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 27: valvas aedis. Nep. Paus. 5:

    aditus,

    Cic. Brut. 4, 16:

    flumina,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 48:

    aquarum venas,

    Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 49:

    saxa,

    placed in the way, Ov. M. 3, 570:

    cujus aures morbus obstruxit,

    has stopped up, made deaf, Sen. Ben. 3, 17, 2:

    os obstruere,

    to close the mouth, to make silent, Vulg. Psa. 62, 12; id. Rom. 3, 19.—
    II.
    Trop., to stop up, hinder, impede, obstruct:

    Catonis luminibus obstruxit haec posteriorum quasi exaggerata altius oratio,

    was a hinderance to, Cic. Brut. 17, 66:

    viri deus obstruit aures,

    stops, renders deaf, inexorable, Verg. A. 4, 440:

    perfugia improborum,

    shuts off, Cic. Sull. 28, 79:

    cognitionem difficultatibus,

    to impede, obstruct, id. Ac. 2, 3, 7:

    mentes,

    Tac. H. 3, 21.—
    b.
    Intr., to be in the way:

    si officiens signis mons obstruet altus,

    Cic. Arat. 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obstruo

  • 6 opstruo

    ob-strŭo ( opstr-), xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to build before or against; to build, block, or wall up; to stop up, barricade, render impassable (class.; cf. obsaepio, claudo, oppilo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    validum pro diruto obstruentes murum,

    Liv. 38, 29:

    frontem castrorum auxiliis,

    id. 5, 1.—Esp., to build before so as to obstruct the light:

    obstructae fenestrae,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 4:

    FENESTRAS OPSTRVITO, Lex. Puteol. ap. Grut. 207, 2: luminibus alicujus,

    Cic. Dom. 44: jus luminum obstruendorum redimere, to purchase permission of a neighbor to build so as to obstruct his light, Inscr. Guarin. Comment. in Vet. Monument. 1, p. 64:

    portas,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 27: valvas aedis. Nep. Paus. 5:

    aditus,

    Cic. Brut. 4, 16:

    flumina,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 48:

    aquarum venas,

    Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 49:

    saxa,

    placed in the way, Ov. M. 3, 570:

    cujus aures morbus obstruxit,

    has stopped up, made deaf, Sen. Ben. 3, 17, 2:

    os obstruere,

    to close the mouth, to make silent, Vulg. Psa. 62, 12; id. Rom. 3, 19.—
    II.
    Trop., to stop up, hinder, impede, obstruct:

    Catonis luminibus obstruxit haec posteriorum quasi exaggerata altius oratio,

    was a hinderance to, Cic. Brut. 17, 66:

    viri deus obstruit aures,

    stops, renders deaf, inexorable, Verg. A. 4, 440:

    perfugia improborum,

    shuts off, Cic. Sull. 28, 79:

    cognitionem difficultatibus,

    to impede, obstruct, id. Ac. 2, 3, 7:

    mentes,

    Tac. H. 3, 21.—
    b.
    Intr., to be in the way:

    si officiens signis mons obstruet altus,

    Cic. Arat. 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > opstruo

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